Reservas internacionales en los países del G20 en 2025 — 11.068.268.835.125 USD. Desde 1960, el indicador ha aumentado un 24.933,4 %.
1960–2025 · USD
| Año | USD | Variación | Variación, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 11.068.269 M | +1.063.909 M | +10,63 % |
| 2024 | 10.004.360 M | +272.669 M | +2,8 % |
| 2023 | 9.731.690 M | +441.956 M | +4,76 % |
| 2022 | 9.289.735 M | −517.517 M | −5,28 % |
| 2021 | 9.807.252 M | +432.566 M | +4,61 % |
| 2020 | 9.374.686 M | +590.238 M | +6,72 % |
| 2019 | 8.784.448 M | +405.507 M | +4,84 % |
| 2018 | 8.378.941 M | −19.723 M | −0,23 % |
| 2017 | 8.398.664 M | +437.483 M | +5,5 % |
| 2016 | 7.961.181 M | −313.637 M | −3,79 % |
| 2015 | 8.274.818 M | −751.276 M | −8,32 % |
| 2014 | 9.026.093 M | −43.555 M | −0,48 % |
| 2013 | 9.069.648 M | +284.057 M | +3,23 % |
| 2012 | 8.785.591 M | +449.117 M | +5,39 % |
| 2011 | 8.336.475 M | +873.003 M | +11,7 % |
| 2010 | 7.463.472 M | +954.409 M | +14,66 % |
| 2009 | 6.509.063 M | +897.737 M | +16 % |
| 2008 | 5.611.327 M | +515.620 M | +10,12 % |
| 2007 | 5.095.707 M | +1.183.348 M | +30,25 % |
| 2006 | 3.912.358 M | +716.518 M | +22,42 % |
| 2005 | 3.195.840 M | +455.625 M | +16,63 % |
| 2004 | 2.740.216 M | +545.105 M | +24,83 % |
| 2003 | 2.195.111 M | +519.002 M | +30,96 % |
| 2002 | 1.676.108 M | +278.735 M | +19,95 % |
| 2001 | 1.397.374 M | +94.830 M | +7,28 % |
| 2000 | 1.302.543 M | +112.730 M | +9,47 % |
| 1999 | 1.189.813 M | +93.153 M | +8,49 % |
| 1998 | 1.096.661 M | +50.380 M | +4,82 % |
| 1997 | 1.046.280 M | −13.555 M | −1,28 % |
| 1996 | 1.059.835 M | +87.229 M | +8,97 % |
| 1995 | 972.606 M | +157.802 M | +19,37 % |
| 1994 | 814.804 M | +68.478 M | +9,18 % |
| 1993 | 746.326 M | +85.156 M | +12,88 % |
| 1992 | 661.170 M | −34.577 M | −4,97 % |
| 1991 | 695.746 M | −26.372 M | −3,65 % |
| 1990 | 722.118 M | +48.380 M | +7,18 % |
| 1989 | 673.738 M | +12.241 M | +1,85 % |
| 1988 | 661.496 M | −35.046 M | −5,03 % |
| 1987 | 696.542 M | +179.153 M | +34,63 % |
| 1986 | 517.390 M | +73.935 M | +16,67 % |
| 1985 | 443.455 M | +21.713 M | +5,15 % |
| 1984 | 421.741 M | −35.732 M | −7,81 % |
| 1983 | 457.473 M | −32.031 M | −6,54 % |
| 1982 | 489.504 M | +19.914 M | +4,24 % |
| 1981 | 469.590 M | −126.713 M | −21,25 % |
| 1980 | 596.304 M | +76.976 M | +14,82 % |
| 1979 | 519.328 M | +177.828 M | +52,07 % |
| 1978 | 341.501 M | +66.214 M | +24,05 % |
| 1977 | 275.287 M | +66.958 M | +32,14 % |
| 1976 | 208.329 M | +14.609 M | +7,54 % |
| 1975 | 193.720 M | −28.363 M | −12,77 % |
| 1974 | 222.083 M | +61.791 M | +38,55 % |
| 1973 | 160.292 M | +39.210 M | +32,38 % |
| 1972 | 121.082 M | +29.333 M | +31,97 % |
| 1971 | 91.749 M | +31.064 M | +51,19 % |
| 1970 | 60.685 M | +11.302 M | +22,89 % |
| 1969 | 49.383 M | −6.088 M | −10,97 % |
| 1968 | 55.471 M | +6.868 M | +14,13 % |
| 1967 | 48.602 M | +606 M | +1,26 % |
| 1966 | 47.997 M | +619 M | +1,31 % |
| 1965 | 47.378 M | +964 M | +2,08 % |
| 1964 | 46.413 M | +228 M | +0,49 % |
| 1963 | 46.185 M | +1.813 M | +4,09 % |
| 1962 | 44.372 M | −535 M | −1,19 % |
| 1961 | 44.907 M | +693 M | +1,57 % |
| 1960 | 44.214 M | — | — |
Reservas internacionales totales, incluidos el oro monetario, los derechos especiales de giro, la posición de reserva en el FMI y los activos en divisas bajo control del banco central. Las reservas son un colchón para atender las obligaciones exteriores y sostener el tipo de cambio; su suficiencia se evalúa en meses de importaciones.
Fuente: World Economic Outlook (FMI), licencia Datos abiertos del FMI.